It was originally thought that lge was directly associated with hiv, and it was thus called hivassociated gingivitis hivg. Millions of people use xmind to clarify thinking, manage complex information, brainstorming, get work organized, remote and work from home wfh. It can be displaced and is not bound directly to the tooth or bone. Pdf zusammenfugen online pdf dateien zusammenfugen. The american academy of periodontology classifies gingival disease as a major group of periodontal diseases and distinguishes two main subgroups, those gingival diseases induced by dental plaque and those attributed to other causes. Gingival hypertrophy, gingival hyperplasia definition of. Linear gingival erythema definition of linear gingival. Our pdf merger allows you to quickly combine multiple pdf files into one single pdf document, in just a few clicks.
On this merged digital model, the dental technician can observe the relationship between alveolar bone and virtual gingival margin. Anatomia e histologia dento periodontal xmind mind. Smile without retractors lframe the image just inside noseto chin. Dentists have resorted to several remedies for the results of. Full face smiling lhave patient sit upright or stand lpictures should be taken at a right angle,with patients head straight lsmile should be natural not forced 2. Matrix metalloproteinases mmps, the key enzymes responsible for matrix degradation, are derived from polymorphonuclear leukocytes during the early stages of periodontitis.
The gingiva is the part of the oral mucosa that covers the alveolar processes of the jaws and surrounds the necks of the teeth 4. Download as pptx, pdf, txt or read online from scribd. Remote work advice from the largest allremote company. Xmind is the most professional and popular mind mapping tool. Disappearance of desquamative gingival lesions in mandibular region after antioxidant therapy iii. Later research confirmed that lge also occurs in hiv negative immunocompromised patients, and it was thus renamed. Pdf on jan 1, 2008, apariciorodriguez jm and others published fibromatosis hialina juvenil asociada a severa hipertrofia gingival es una enfermedad genetica autosomica recesiva. Rees, diagnosis and management of desquamative gingivitis, gingival diseases their aetiology. Content introduction development anatomic classification clinical features microscopic features gingival fibers 3.
Orthodontic tooth movement otm is based on forceinduced periodontal ligament pdl and alveolar bone remodelling takahashi et al. Gingival smile as a complex problem of aesthetic dentistry 365 line when its value is lower than the average, i. Periodontology 2000, copyright blackwell munksgaard. Discussion desquamative gingivitis is a fairly common disorder in which the gingiva is desquamated. Desquamative gingivitis treated by an antioxidant therapy a. Hiperplasia gingival por medicamentos sciencedirect.
A band of inflammation of the periodontium, appearing as a reddish gingival band about 2 to 3 mm in width. A digitally guided dual technique for both gingival and. The physiologic explanations for these signs appear in table i. A new method of controlling gingival hypertrophy with. Faria r, belen a, bascones a 4to ano 2012 odontologia. Levels of gingival crevicular metalloproteinases8 and 9. Great flood lamps mounted on buildings and at the tops of poles p. Shamimul hasan, desquamative gingivitis a clinical sign in mucous membrane pemphigoid. Mechanical stimuli exerted on a tooth cause an inflammatory response in the periodontal tissues, and biochemical changes occur such that the remodelling of the pdl space and surrounding tissues can take place cantarella et al. The width of attached gingiva varies from tooth to tooth and also among individuals with mixed opinions regarding an adequate or sufficient dimension of the gingiva. The aim of this study was planned to determine the levels of gcf gingival crevicular fluid matrix metalloproteinase8 mmp8 and metalloproteinase9 mmp9 patients.
Desquamative gingivitis treated by an antioxidant therapy. Although the need for a socalled adequate amount of keratinized tissue for maintenance of periodontal health is questionable, the mucogingival junction serves as an important clinical landmark in periodontal. The use of adhesive pink porcelain or gingival coloured composite resin restoration is an alternative non. Feb 01, 2017 content introduction development anatomic classification clinical features microscopic features gingival fibers 3. Chronic soreness is commonly seen and intake of spicy foods may further worsen the condition. Patient with a general chronic gingivitis, old stainned composite veneers, gingiva l hipertrophia i n inferior maxilar because of lack of space among teeth. Pdf the prosthetic management of gingival aesthetics. Gingival overgrowth in paediatric cardiac transplant.
Matrix metalloproteinases 1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 12, and in. Dieses kostenlose tool erlaubt es mehrere pdfs oder bilddateien miteinander zu einem pdfdokument zu verbinden. Pdf fibromatosis hialina juvenil asociada a severa. Pdfdateien miteinander zu verbinden bezeichnet man auch als pdfmerge. The plaqueinduced diseases may be associated with endocrine changes, medications, systemic.
769 1193 46 492 242 1389 327 345 674 247 537 414 974 1216 458 875 1391 1576 709 1124 233 930 640 1227 500 195 775 605 823 584 857 128 239 610